A preceding event or condition.
This is a hard difficulty word that appears on the SAT. When you encounter "Antecedent" in SAT reading passages, remember that it means "A preceding event or condition.". Pay attention to the context clues around this word to understand its precise meaning in the passage.
To master this word, try using it in your own sentences and practice identifying it in SAT practice passages. Understanding vocabulary in context is crucial for the SAT Reading section.